Poaching of Critically Endangered Bengal Florican Sparks Outrage in Assam, Two Arrested

Poaching of Critically Endangered Bengal Florican Sparks Outrage in Assam, Two Arrested

The alleged poaching and consumption of a critically endangered Bengal Florican in Assam’s Chirang district has triggered widespread outrage among conservationists and the public, with police arresting two persons in connection with the incident.
The incident reportedly occurred at Khungring Forest Village, located near the fringe areas between Sikhna Jwhwloa National Park and the Manas National Park landscape, a region known for its rich biodiversity. According to officials, the bird killed was a sub-adult male Bengal Florican, one of the rarest bird species in the world.
The matter came to light after images and videos allegedly showing the bird being cooked and consumed surfaced on social media, prompting swift action by the police and forest department. Acting on the information, Chirang Police arrested Bigrai Musahary (30) and Saon Basumatary (40), both residents of Khungring village.
During the investigation, authorities reportedly recovered feathers of the bird and seized a mobile phone used to circulate the visuals online. Preliminary inquiry suggests the bird may have been procured from a nearby area for a small sum before being killed.
The Bengal Florican (Houbaropsis bengalensis) is listed as Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List and is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, which provides the highest level of legal protection. Experts estimate that fewer than 1,000 individuals remain globally, with Assam being one of its last strongholds.
Wildlife conservationists have strongly condemned the incident, calling it a serious setback to conservation efforts. They have demanded strict punishment for those involved to act as a deterrent against wildlife crimes. “The killing of even a single Bengal Florican is a major loss. Such acts highlight the urgent need for greater awareness and stronger enforcement,” a conservationist said.
Forest officials said a case has been registered under relevant sections of the Wildlife (Protection) Act and further investigation is underway to determine if others were involved. Authorities have also appealed to the public to report wildlife crimes and refrain from sharing disturbing content online.
The incident has renewed concerns over the safety of endangered species in Assam’s forest fringe areas, underlining the challenges faced by enforcement agencies in protecting rare wildlife amid human habitation.

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